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Free soil type lookup · USDA-NRCS SSURGO data

Find the Soil Type for Any Property Address

Enter an address to get a free preliminary soil lookup, including soil type, drainage class, hydric-soil rating, and a soil map.

Free preview, no card needed. Currently covering Washington, DC · more cities soon

1319 Jackson St NE, Washington, DC
Soil type (primary component)
Woodstown (45%)
Drainage class
Moderately well drained
Hydric soil rating
No
Soil map unit symbol & name
In the full report
Example result from USDA-NRCS SSURGO (survey area DC001)

What You’ll See

A property soil type lookup that answers “what soil type is my property?” in one search, from the same USDA data behind Web Soil Survey.

  • Soil type

    The main soil series under your property, and how much of the mapped soil area it makes up.

  • Full report: map unit symbol and name

    The official USDA map unit symbol and name are included in every PDF report.

  • Drainage class

    How quickly water drains, from excessively drained to very poorly drained.

  • Hydric soil rating

    Whether the soil is rated hydric, a common indicator of wetland conditions.

  • Interactive soil map

    The soil map by address, with the map unit outlined around your lot.

  • Optional PDF soil report

    A full preliminary soil report by address, from $19, if you need one.

How It Works

  1. Enter your property address

    Type the street address, including the house number, city and state.

  2. We locate the property

    We geocode the address and identify the USDA NRCS soil map units at and around that point.

  3. View your free soil preview

    Enter your email to see the soil type, drainage class and hydric rating, and get a copy sent to you.

  4. Download a full PDF report if needed

    Need it for a permit set or project file? Get the full preliminary soil report as a PDF.

Why People Look Up Soil Types

  • Building or addition permits

    Plan reviewers often ask what soil is on site for stormwater and site-plan narratives.

  • Foundation and excavation planning

    Soil type for foundations and digging: depth to restrictive layers, shrink-swell, wetness.

  • Drainage and stormwater review

    Drainage class and hydrologic group shape how water moves through the lot.

  • Septic-system planning

    Soil type for a septic system matters: slow or wet soils limit absorption fields.

  • Land purchase due diligence

    Check soil suitability for building before you buy, not after.

  • Farming, gardening, and land use

    Know the soil series before you plant, grade or plan how the land is used.

Soil Data Source

This tool uses USDA-NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO) data.

SSURGO is the most detailed soil survey published by the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. We query it live through the NRCS Soil Data Access service, so your soil data by address comes straight from the official source, and nothing is scraped.

USDA’s free Web Soil Survey has the same soil survey by address, but you have to find the area, draw an area of interest, and work through several tabs. This lookup does that in one search and explains each result in plain language.

Need more than the preview? The preliminary soil report by address adds slope, flooding, restrictive layers, engineering considerations and a full soil type map for the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Finding soil type by address: what you get, what it costs, and when you still need an engineer.

How do I find the soil type for my property?

Enter the property address in the search box above. We match the address to its location and look up the USDA NRCS soil map unit at that point in the SSURGO soil survey. Enter your email to see the results: the main soil type, drainage class and hydric rating, plus a soil map. The map unit symbol and name are in the full report.

Is this soil lookup free?

Yes. You can look up soil type by address for free, with no card needed. We ask for your email to show the results and send you a copy. A full PDF report is optional and starts at $19.

What soil type is on my property?

Soil surveys map soils in areas called map units, and each map unit usually contains more than one soil. Your result shows the main soil series in the map unit and its share. In cities, many map units also include “Urban land,” meaning the original soil has been graded, filled or covered.

What is a soil map unit?

A SSURGO soil map unit is an area on the soil survey map with a similar mix of soils, identified by a short symbol (for example “WpB”) and a name that lists its main soils and slope range. The map unit is the basic unit of USDA soil data.

How do I find the soil drainage class by address?

Search your address and open the free preview. The drainage class of the primary soil component is shown with a plain-language explanation, from excessively drained to very poorly drained.

Can I find hydric soils by address?

Yes. The free preview shows the hydric soil rating for the primary soil component. A hydric rating is one indicator of possible wetland conditions, not a wetland determination on its own.

Can I use this for a building permit?

It depends on your jurisdiction and project. Many reviewers accept USDA SSURGO soil information as preliminary site context. Some projects, such as new foundations, retaining walls or infiltration practices, still need a site-specific geotechnical report. Check with your plan reviewer.

Is this a geotechnical report?

No. This is a preliminary soil-context screening built from regional USDA soil-survey data. Nobody visits the site, drills a boring or tests samples. For bearing capacity or foundation design values, you need a geotechnical engineer.

How accurate is soil data by address?

SSURGO is mapped at roughly 1:12,000 to 1:24,000, so one map unit can cover several blocks and include soils that differ from its main component. Treat the result as a well-sourced starting point for planning, not a measurement of your lot.

Can I get a soil report for my property?

Yes. After the free preview you can download a full preliminary soil report as a PDF, from $19. It adds the soil map unit symbol and name, the full component breakdown, slope, flooding and ponding, restrictive layers, engineering and erosion considerations, and a full soil map.

Which addresses are covered?

We currently cover Washington, DC. SSURGO covers nearly all of the United States, and we're adding areas based on demand. If you search an address outside coverage, we record it so we know where to go next.

Check Your Property’s Soil Type

Free, in a few seconds, from official USDA soil survey data.

Free preview, no card needed. Currently covering Washington, DC · more cities soon

This report is based on USDA-NRCS SSURGO regional soil-survey data and is intended for preliminary screening only. It is not a geotechnical investigation, soil boring report, environmental assessment, or permit approval.